Application effect of physical restraint management based on quantitative assessment strategy in ICU patients#br#
ZHAO Wei1 LI Huifen2▲ LIAN Bin1 JIA Yan1 CHENG Jingjuan1 NI Chunyan1 LU Xiaoliang1 DU Qiuyue1
1.ICU, Suzhou Science and Technology City Hospital Affiliated to Nanjing Medical University, Jiangsu Province, Suzhou 215153, China;
2.Department of Nursing, Suzhou Science and Technology City Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Jiangsu Province, Suzhou 215153, China
Abstract：Objective To explore the application effect of physical restraint management based on quantitative assessment strategy in intensive care unit (ICU) patients. Methods A total of 83 patients admitted to the ICU of Suzhou Municipal Hospital from May 2019 to September 2020 were selected. Using random number table method, they were divided into 42 cases in the treatment group and 41 cases in the control group. At the same time, a total of 30 ICU nurses were selected and divided into the treatment group and the control group with 15 nurses in each group by random number table method. The control group was given empirical physical restraint management for patients, while the treatment group was based on physical restraint management under the quantitative assessment strategy. The physical restraint management knowledge, beliefs, and practice (KBP) of two groups of the nurses, the physical restraint situation, and family members’ physical restraint satisfaction of the patients were compared. Results After the management, the total scores of the two groups of nurses’ of restraint knowledge, restraint attitude, restraint behavior, and restraint knowledge, belief, and practice were higher than those before management, while the test group was higher than the control group, and the differences were statistically significant (P ＜ 0.05). The physical restraint rate and restraint-related complications of the test groups were lower than those of the control group; the restraint time of the test group was shorter than that of the control group, and the differences were statistically significant (P ＜ 0.05). The satisfaction rate of family members in the experimental group was higher than that in the control group, and the difference was statistically significant (P ＜ 0.05). Conclusion Physical restraint management based on quantitative assessment strategies can help enhance ICU nurses’ knowledge, beliefs, and practice of physical restraint, reduce the rate of physical restraint and related complications of ICU patients, and improve family satisfaction.
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