Abstract：Objective To observe the degree of nursing dependence of patients with cataract after daytime surgery, and to analyze its related influencing factors. Methods From January to May 2021, 200 patients with cataract who received daytime surgery in Jiangsu Provincial People’s Hospital were selected as the research subjects, on the day after operation, the family members of patients filled in the care dependency scale (CDS) on behalf of the patients, the degree of nursing dependence of patients was assessed, and the baseline data questionnaire was designed, the CDS score of patients with different data characteristics were compared; the family members of patients filled in to evaluate the uncertainty in illness of patients, self-care ability and social support level (assessed by medical uncertainty inventory scale [MUIS], exercise of self-care agency [ESCA] and social support rating scale [SSRS]), the influencing factors of nursing dependence of patients with cataract after daytime surgery were analyzed. Results Average CDS score of 200 patients with cataract after daytime surgery was (27.86±5.64) points; the CDS score of patients with education level of senior high school and below was higher than that of patients with education level of junior college and above (P ＜ 0.05); there was no statistical significant difference in CDS score of patients with different data characteristics (P ＞ 0.05); the scores of MUIS, ESCA and SSRS were (78.54±8.95), (72.44±8.36) points and (21.54±5.13) points respectively; the equation Y = 56.393+0.308X1 (education level)+0.060 X2 (scores of MUIS)-0.346X3 (scores of ESCA)-0.387X4 (scores of SSRS) was obtained by multiple linear regression analysis, F value of regression model was 3910.280, R2 was 0.988, R2 after adjustment was 0.987, the results showed that the education level of senior high school or below and high MUIS score were the risk factors of nursing dependence of patients with cataract after daytime surgery (P ＜ 0.05); high ESCA score and SSRS score were the protective factors of nursing dependence of patients with cataract after daytime surgery (P ＜ 0.05). Conclusion The nursing dependence of patients with cataract after daytime surgery may be affected by their education level, uncertainty in illness, self-care ability and social support.
石砚 曹娟. 白内障患者日间手术后延续性护理需求的相关因素[J]. 中国医药导报, 2022, 19(10): 190-193.
SHI Yan CAO Juan. Related factors of nursing dependence of patients with cataract after daytime surgery#br#. 中国医药导报, 2022, 19(10): 190-193.
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