Abstract:Atypical amniotic fluid embolism is a complication of delivery, which is easily misdiagnosed, unpredictable and with high maternal mortality. This article reviewed 2 cases of atypical amniotic fluid embolism, and to discusses the clinical manifestation, diagnosis and treatment of atypical amniotic fluid embolism, and summarized the key points of successful rescue. In this study, typical amniotic fluid embolism symptoms was absent in 2 patients, the main manifestation was sharp deterioration of coagulation function, both patients were successfully rescued and retained the uterus. Atypical amniotic fluid embolism lacks circulation and respiratory symptoms, and early diagnosis is difficult, which is easily confused with postpartum hemorrhage. Correcting coagulation function as soon as possible and maintaining effective contractions are the key to successful rescue and the prerequisite for successful preservation of the uterus.
李敏 杨梅琳▲. 不典型羊水栓塞2例[J]. 中国医药导报, 2018, 15(32): 151-154.
LI Min YANG Meilin▲. Two cases of atypical amniotic fluid embolism. 中国医药导报, 2018, 15(32): 151-154.
[1] 曾婵娟,丁依玲.羊水栓塞诊断及发病机制的研究现状[J].实用妇产科杂志,2015,31(8):579-582.
[2] Sultan P,Seligman K,Carvalho B. Amniotic fluid embolism:update and review [J]. Curr Opin Anaesthesio,2016,29(3):288.
[3] 张玉润.羊水栓塞发生的临床特点及其相关危险因素分析[J].深圳中西医结合杂志,2017,27(24):103-104.
[4] Mu Y,Nolan MD,Li Z,et al. Amniotic fluid embolism as a cause of maternal mortality in China between 1996 and 2013:a population-based retrospective study [J]. Bmc Pregnancy Childb,2016,16(1):316.
[5] 王玉功,王丽.非典型羊水栓塞6例临床分析[J].山东医药,2010,50(51):17.
[6] Shen F,Wang L,Yang W,et al. From appearance to essence:10 years review of atypical amniotic fluid embolism [J]. Arch Gynecol Obstet,2016,293(2):329-334.
[7] 周玮,漆洪波.美国母胎医学会羊水栓塞指南(2016)要点解读[J].中国实用妇产科学杂志,2016,32(9):864-867.
[8] Moaddab A,Klassen M,Priester CD,et al. Reproductive decisions after the diagnosis of amniotic fluid embolism [J]. Eur J Obstet Gynecol,2017,211(14):33-36.
[9] 黄欣欣.羊水栓塞的研究进展[J].实用临床护理学电子杂志,2017,23(44):124-125.
[10] Pantoja-Garrido M,Frías-Sánchez Z,Vaquerizo-García JC,et al. Maternal death due to amniotic fluid embolism after cesarean section. Obstetric pathology with high morbimortality [J]. Ginecología Y Obstetricia De México,2017, 85(1):32-37.
[11] Waldemar Uszyński,Mieczys?覥aw Uszyński. Amniotic Fluid Embolism (AFE):a review of the literature orientated on two clinical presentations-typical and atypical [J]. Open J Obstet Gyne,2014,4(12):54-60.
[12] Awad IT,Shorten GD. Amniotic fluid embolism and isolated coagulopathy:atypical presentation of amniotic fluid embolism [J]. Eur J Anaesth,2015,18(6):410-413.
[13] 贾芃,时春艳,杨慧霞.不典型羊水栓塞救治成功二例[J].中华产科急救电子杂志,2017,6(1):55-58.
[14] 韩俊,申素芳.3例不典型羊水栓塞临床分析[J].热带医学杂志,2014,14(10):1329-1332.
[15] 姜艳,刘晓巍.对存在高危因素的不典型羊水栓塞的早期识别[J].临床误诊误治,2017,30(3):55-57.
[16] Thachil J,Toh CH. Diseminated intravascular coagulation in obstetric disorders and its acute haematological management [J]. Blood Rev,2009,23(6):167-176.
[17] 于雪冬.不典型羊水栓塞早期症状及诊治[J].现代仪器与医疗,2017,23(3):67-68,79.
[18] 岳永飞,冯一奇,汪云,等.羊水栓塞患者的凝血功能变化[J].中国医药导报,2017,14(27):120-123,131.
[19] 王秘群,孟志艳,赵显峰.成功抢救不典型羊水栓塞1例报告[J].青岛医药卫生,2011,43(6):432-432.
[20] 言献波,潘万红.不典型羊水栓塞5例分析[J].亚太传统医药,2012,8(8):151-152.
[21] 殷思珍,杨龙慧.不典型羊水栓塞的临床分析[J].中国社区医师,2015,31(28):80-81.