Application effect of baduanjin in stage Ⅰ cardiac rehabilitation of patients with acute myocardial infarction after percutaneous coronary intervention
ZHENG Hongyun1 XU Shengkai1 LI Ying2 HUANG Jinyuan3 CAI Yu1 LI Hong1 YAN Yuan1 ZHOU Yuanyuan1▲
1.Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Suzhou Science and Technology City Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Jiangsu Province, Suzhou 215000, China;
2.Department of Rehabilitation, Suzhou Science and Technology City Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Jiangsu Province, Suzhou 215000, China; 3.Department of Nutrition, Suzhou Science and Technology City Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Jiangsu Province, Suzhou 215000, China
Abstract：Objective To investigate the effect of baduanjin on stage Ⅰ cardiac rehabilitation in patients with acute myocardial infarction after percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI). Methods A total of 90 patients with acute myocardial infarction after PCI admitted to Suzhou Science and Technology City Hospital, Nanjing Medical University from June 2020 to June 2021 were selected and divided into experimental group and control group by random number table method, with 45 cases in each group. The control group was given routine nursing intervention and cardiac rehabilitation training, and the observation group was given routine nursing intervention and baduanjin rehabilitation training. After three months of training, serum biochemical indexes, imaging indexes, cardiopulmonary exercise test, and incidence of major cardiac events were compared between the two groups. Results After intervention, cardiac troponin I (cTnI), brain natriuretic peptide (BNP), and left ventricular end-diastolic diameter (LVED) in both groups were lower than those before intervention, and left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) was higher than that before intervention, and cTnI, BNP, LVED in experimental group were lower than those in control group, and LVEF in experimental groups was higher than that in control group, the differences were statistically significant (P＜0.05). After intervention, anaerobic threshold, maximal oxygen uptake, and energy consumption level in two groups were higher than those before intervention, and those of experimental group were higher than those of control group, the differences were statistically significant (P＜0.05). There was no significant difference in the incidence of major cardiac events in three months between the two groups (P＞0.05). Conclusion Baduanjin can improve the cardiac function of patients with stage Ⅰ cardiac rehabilitation after PCI, and its safety is good.
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