Construction of apoptosis-related lncRNA-mRNA network in ischemic stroke and prediction of hub genes
GU Lian1 YANG Yibing2 YAN Yan1 HUANG Xianli2 SU Li3 LIANG Baoyun1
1.Ward Two of Encephalopathy, the First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi University of Chinese Medicine, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Nanning 530022, China;
2.Graduate School, Guangxi University of Chinese Medicine, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Nanning 530001, China;
3.Public Health School, Guangxi Medical University, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Nanning 530021, China
Abstract:Objective To explore the apoptosis-related long non-coding RNA(lncRNA)-mRNA network in ischemic stroke (IS) and predict the hub genes. Methods A total of 10 patients with IS admitted to the First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi University of Chinese Medicine (“our hospital” for short) from January 2016 to June 2017, and 10 healthy controls from community health examination center of our hospital during the same period were selected as the research objects. Differential analysis of microarray expression profiles was performed, weighted gene co-expression network analysis was used to screen out genes in the target module, and the intersection with apoptotic genes was taken. Top 10 differentially mRNAs (DEMs) were selected using the STRING website and Cytoscape software, and lncRNA-mRNA co-expression network was constructed between DEMs and differentially lncRNAs (DELs). Finally, hub genes were obtained. Results A total of 3 930 DEMs were obtained, and 553 apoptosis-related IS genes were obtained after intersection of module genes and apoptosis genes. The lncRNA-mRNA co-expression network consisted of 9 DEMs and 277 DELs. Finally, 7 hub genes G015366, G068382, PIK3CB, BPTF, NR3C1, Akt2, and INS were obtained. Conclusion G015366, G068382, PIK3CB, BPTF, NR3C1, Akt2, and INS are related to the occurrence and development of IS, and may become diagnostic markers of IS.
古联1 杨怡冰2 严雁1 黄先利2 苏莉3 梁宝云1. 缺血性脑卒中凋亡相关lncRNA-mRNA网络构建及核心基因预测[J]. 中国医药导报, 2023, 20(20): 4-9.
GU Lian1 YANG Yibing2 YAN Yan1 HUANG Xianli2 SU Li3 LIANG Baoyun1. Construction of apoptosis-related lncRNA-mRNA network in ischemic stroke and prediction of hub genes. 中国医药导报, 2023, 20(20): 4-9.
[1] Wu S,Wu B,Liu M,et al. Stroke in China: advances and challenges in epidemiology,prevention,and management [J]. Lancet Neurol,2019,18(4):394-405.
[2] Virani SS,Alonso A,Benjamin EJ,et al. Heart Disease and Stroke Statistics-2020 Update: A Report From the American Heart Association [J]. Circulation,2020,141(9):e139-e596.
[3] Mendelson SJ,Prabhakaran S. Diagnosis and Management of Transient Ischemic Attack and Acute Ischemic Stroke: A Review [J]. JAMA,2021,325(11):1088-1098.
[4] Wu Q,Yan R,Sun J. Probing the drug delivery strategies in ischemic stroke therapy [J]. Drug Deliv,2020,27(1):1644- 1655.
[5] Radak D,Katsiki N,Resanovic I,et al. Apoptosis and Acute Brain Ischemia in Ischemic Stroke [J]. Curr Vasc Pharmacol,2017,15(2):115-122.
[6] Lai Y,Lin P,Chen M,et al. Restoration of L-OPA1 alleviates acute ischemic stroke injury in rats via inhibiting neuronal apoptosis and preserving mitochondrial function [J]. Redox Biol, 2020,34:101503.
[7] Tang H,Gamdzyk M,Huang L,et al. Delayed recanalization after MCAO ameliorates ischemic stroke by inhibiting apoptosis via HGF/c-Met/STAT3/Bcl-2 pathway in rats [J]. Exp Neurol,2020,330:113359.
[8] Vasudeva K,Dutta A,Munshi A. Role of lncRNAs in the Development of Ischemic Stroke and Their Therapeutic Potential [J]. Mol Neurobiol,2021,58(8):3712-3728.
[9] Guo X,Yang J,Liang B,et al. Identification of Novel LncRNA Biomarkers and Construction of LncRNA-Related Networks in Han Chinese Patients with Ischemic Stroke [J]. Cell Physiol Biochem, 2018,50(6):2157-2175.
[10] Khan MM,Badruddeen,Mujahid M,et al. An Overview of Stroke: Mechanism,In vivo Experimental Models Thereof,and Neuroprotective Agents [J]. Curr Protein Pept Sci,2020, 21(9):860-877.
[11] Jurcau A,Ardelean IA. Molecular pathophysiological mechanisms of ischemia/reperfusion injuries after recanalization therapy for acute ischemic stroke [J]. J Integr Neurosci,2021, 20(3):727-744.
[12] Gong L,Tang Y,An R,et al. RTN1-C mediates cerebral ischemia/reperfusion injury via ER stress and mitochondria- associated apoptosis pathways [J]. Cell Death Dis,2017, 8(10):e3080.
[13] Riquelme I,Tapia O,Espinoza JA,et al. The Gene Expression Status of the PI3K/AKT/mTOR Pathway in Gastric Cancer Tissues and Cell Lines [J]. Pathol Oncol Res,2016, 22(4):797-805.
[14] Hou Y,Wang K,Wan W,et al. Resveratrol provides neuroprotection by regulating the JAK2/STAT3/PI3K/AKT/ mTOR pathway after stroke in rats [J]. Genes Dis,2018,5(3):245- 255.
[15] Lee SE,Lim C,Cho S. Angelica gigas root ameliorates ischaemic stroke-induced brain injury in mice by activating the PI3K/AKT/mTOR and MAPK pathways [J]. Pharm Biol,2021,59(1):662-671.
[16] Mélin L,Calosing C,Kharenko OA,et al. Synthesis of NVS- BPTF-1 and evaluation of its biological activity [J]. Bioorg Med Chem Lett,2021,47:128208.
[17] Richart L,Felipe I,Delgado P,et al. Bptf determines oncogenic addiction in aggressive B-cell lymphomas [J]. Oncogene,2020,39(25):4884-4895.
[18] Green AL,DeSisto J,Flannery P,et al. BPTF regulates growth of adult and pediatric high-grade glioma through the MYC pathway [J]. Oncogene,2020,39(11):2305-2327.
[19] Zhao X,Zheng F,Li Y,et al. BPTF promotes hepatocellular carcinoma growth by modulating hTERT signaling and cancer stem cell traits [J]. Redox Biol,2019,20:427-441.
[20] Dai M,Hu S,Liu CF,et al. BPTF cooperates with p50 NF- κB to promote COX-2 expression and tumor cell growth in lung cancer [J]. Am J Transl Res,2019,11(12):7398- 7409.
[21] Olczak E,Kury?覥owicz A,Wicik Z,et al. Glucocorticoid receptor(NR3C1)gene polymorphisms are associated with age and blood parameters in Polish Caucasian nonagenarians and centenarians [J]. Exp Gerontol,2019,116:20-24.
[22] Xie W,Zhang L,Luo W,et al. AKT2 regulates endothelial-mediated coagulation homeostasis and promotes intrathrombotic recanalization and thrombus resolution in a mouse model of venous thrombosis [J]. J Thromb Thrombolysis,2020,50(1):98-111.
[23] Miao W,Yan Y,Bao TH,et al. Ischemic postconditioning exerts neuroprotective effect through negatively regulating PI3K/Akt2 signaling pathway by microRNA-124 [J]. Biomed Pharmacother, 2020,126:109786.
[24] Van Sloten TT,Sedaghat S,Carnethon MR,et al. Cerebral microvascular complications of type 2 diabetes: stroke,cognitive dysfunction,and depression[J]. Lancet Diabetes Endocrinol,2020,8(4):325-336.
[25] Rachdaoui N. Insulin:The Friend and the Foe in the Development of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus [J]. Int J Mol Sci,2020, 21(5):1770.